Image by Stevie Ekkelkamp

Ají de gallina

Ah, Ají de gallina. One of Peru's signature dishes, it is a steaming, savory delight that has been part of the country's culinary traditions for centuries. With a flavor profile reminiscent of a creamy curry, Ají de gallina is a simple, hearty dish that can transport you to the Peruvian coast with just one bite.

Ají de gallina


Made with shredded chicken and a blend of spices and herbs, it is accented with the sharp and zesty flavors of aji peppers, then mixed in with a silky, nutty cream sauce. This creates a combination of goodness that will tantalize your taste buds and refresh your palate. The delightful mix of flavors, along with the pleasing consistency of the sauce, make this a truly mouthwatering experience.

But that's not all – Ají de gallina also offers a unique set of aromas that will take your nose on a journey. From the tangy piquant scent of the peppers, to the buttery aroma of the cream, this is an olfactory delight that will have you coming back for more.

It's no wonder that Ají de gallina is so popular in Peru. Whether you're looking for a comforting meal during the cooler months or a tasty accompaniment to a summer day picnic, there is no better option. From the first spoonful, you'll be transported to the warm, inviting embrace of the Peruvian coastline.

So next time you want to enjoy a classic Peruvian flavor and explore the tastes of the coastal regions, make sure to give Ají de gallina a try – you won't regret it!

The origin of Ají de gallina

Ah, the much cherished Ají de Gallina. Where would Peruvian cuisine be without it? This beloved dish has been around for centuries, though its exact origin remains shrouded in mystery. Its inception likely occurred in the late 1700s, when cattle were introduced to Peru by Spanish settlers. As cows were an alien concept to the Inca’s of the region, they began to experiment with different ways of preparing and consuming them. One such concoction was Ají de Gallina.

The traditional version of Ají de Gallina is a stew of succulent chicken cooked with aji peppers and a unique blend of spices. Often served over a bed of boiled potatoes or steamed white rice, this creamy and comforting dish is thought to have been inspired by the Inca’s reverence for the aji pepper - a food staple of the Andean region.

The name itself is thought to come from ‘ají’ - an old Quechua word meaning ‘tender’ or ‘soft’ - as the chicken is typically cooked for hours until it’s fall-off-the-bone tender. While the dish likely originated in Peru, many variations exist today throughout Latin America and Spain. For example, the addition of milk and removed of the aji peppers are sometimes seen in the Colombian version of the dish.

No matter the variation, Ají de Gallina is a cornerstone of Peruvian cuisine, and a comforting reminder of Peru’s rich culinary history. And while the origin of this beloved dish may remain unknown, its inimitable flavor will no doubt live on in our hearts, minds, and taste buds forever.

FAQs about Ají de gallina

What is aji amarillo paste made of?

Aji amarillo paste is traditionally made from fresh aji amarillo peppers, vegetable oil, garlic, white onion, and salt.


What is aji de gallina made of?

Aji de gallina is a Peruvian dish made of shredded chicken cooked in a creamy sauce made from yellow aji pepper, Parmesan cheese, evaporated milk or cream, garlic, and onions. It is typically served with white rice and boiled potatoes, which are then topped with the sauce.


What is special about Peruvian chicken?

Peruvian chicken is known for its marinade of herbs, spices, and citrus juice, which gives it a unique, flavorful taste. It is often slow-cooked over an open flame, which gives it a smoky, charred flavor. Peruvian chicken is also known for its bright yellow color, thanks to its famous marinade which includes turmeric, annatto, and achiote paste.


Why is aji de gallina important?

Aji de gallina is a traditional Peruvian dish that has been cherished by generations. It is an important part of Peruvian culture and is enjoyed by many. The dish consists of shredded chicken, onions, garlic, peppers, olives and hard-boiled eggs in a creamy sauce made from cheese, chili paste and other spices. It is typically served with white rice and boiled potatoes. This simple yet flavorful dish is beloved for its unique flavor and its ability to bring people together.


Types of Ají de gallina

Ají de gallina, the heavenly Peruvian dish, is a well-loved and widely-known classic on dinner tables throughout Peru and many other parts of South America. This rich stew of chicken, cream, and potatoes enjoyed with white rice is a staple of the traditional Peruvian diet. But there are also many other versions of this delicious cuisine that add nuance to the classic recipe and make it unique.

This dish, which has its origins in the 16th century Spanish colonization of Peru, has since been transformed over time by locals. A variety of spices, vegetables, and seasonings were used to give the dish a distinct flavor and aroma. This basic Ají de gallina recipe has then been turned into numerous variations, each with its own subtle differences.

The classic version of Ají de gallina, for instance, is a nutty and creamy chicken stew served with boiled potatoes. Then there’s the honorably mentioned ají de pollo, which is prepared with a spicy yellow pepper sauce and served with boiled yucca or cassava. Another popular version, ají de camarones, includes shrimp and a distinctive green sauce. Or ají de pescado, a seafood-based meal made with a flavorful yellow sauce.

When it comes to Ají de gallina, the possibilities are endless. From vegetarian stew with vegan cream and veggie chunks, to spicy Ají de ajo with chorizo and garlic. Experimentation and creativity can be seen in almost every version of the dish, an embodiment of Peru’s culinary ingenuity.

Whether it’s an old-time classic or a modern twist, one thing is for certain: Ají de gallina is simply divine! A veritable visualization of Peruvian culture and identity, this beloved dish is sure to linger in palate's and hearts long after its last morsel.