Bitto

Ah, Bitto. Such a wonderfully intricate and layered dish! If you have ever had the pleasure of tasting it, you know that it is a thing of beauty - a symphony of flavors that unite to create an unforgettable experience.

Bitto


Bitto is a combination of two different types of cheese, one made from cow’s milk and the other from goat’s milk. The two cheeses are mixed together, then slowly heated over the fire with herbs, spices and ingredients such as garlic, rosemary and chilli pepper, creating a unique and exquisite flavor. The cheese is then shaped into balls or ovals and placed on top of focaccia, a type of Italian flatbread.

The process of making Bitto is both complex and fascinating. First, the cheese is gathered from the two separate sources, usually from farms in Lombardy and Valtellina. Then the blend of cheeses is brought to the right temperature and gently stirred together until it reaches a smooth, melt-in-your-mouth consistency. After this, the cheese is finally pressed into shape, then lightly grilled or baked to bring out its creamy texture and for a slight smokiness.

Bitto is an incredibly popular dish in Northern Italy, used as an appetizer or side to many Italian meals. But it isn’t just a beloved Italian specialty - after gaining recognition around the world, Bitto has become a favorite of foodies everywhere. It can be served on its own, with crackers or even in a sandwich.

But no matter how you enjoy it, you can always expect the same deliciousness that Bitto offers. Its sublime taste and texture make it a truly unforgettable experience.

Bitto recipes

Amazing Bitto recipes sourced from the web.

The origin of Bitto

Despite being almost unheard of in the West, bitto is a traditional dish with a long and interesting history. This type of cheese is said to date all the way back to the Iron Age, when it was first popularized in the Valtellina Valley in the Lombardy region of Italy.

The name Bitto has been derived from the local dialect of the Valley, and is believed to mean "sweet", an apt description for the cheese's delicate, sweet flavor. Traditionally made from cow's milk, with a mix of sheep's and goat's milk, Bitto is still a popular cheese in the Lombardy region today.

The cheese curds are pressed into large wheels of cheese weighing up to 25 pounds. These are then aged in special cellars located in old stone buildings where the temperature and humidity can be carefully regulated. The aging process is essential as it gives Bitto its unique flavor and color, taking between 12 and 24 months to reach maturity. During this time, the rind of the cheese is treated with special herbs, spices and oils to help develop its distinctive taste.

When it comes to the nutritional profile of Bitto, it is surprisingly high in protein and vitamins, with some versions containing up to 27% protein. It also has a moderate amount of fat and contains minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and zinc.

Bitto is a versatile cheese and can be used in a wide range of dishes. From pasta sauces and pizzas to salads and soups, this cheese is extremely versatile and can be enjoyed in many different ways.

There's no denying the unique flavors and history of Bitto cheese. So if you ever find yourself in the Lombardy region of Italy, why not give this traditional cheese a try?

FAQs about Bitto

How is Bitto cheese made?

Bitto cheese is made using traditional processes that were developed in the Valtellina Valley centuries ago. The cheese is usually made from cow's milk, but it can also be made with the addition of goat or sheep's milk. The milk is first heated and then mixed with a Mesophilic culture (which includes lactic acid bacteria, propionic acid bacteria, and thermophilic bacteria) as well as with Rennet. The mixture is then heated to a higher temperature before being poured into molds, where it is left to coagulate for a few hours. Once it has solidified, the cheese is transferred to a brine bath for about five days, and then finally placed in cool and humid conditions for ripening.


How much does Bitto cheese cost?

The cost of Bitto cheese varies depending on the retailer and location. Generally, Bitto cheese can cost anywhere from around $20-$30 per pound.


What does Bitto Storico taste like?

Bitto Storico has a complex and intense flavor, with notes of roasted nuts, hay, spices, and between sweet and savory. It is aged for a minimum of 3 years, providing a rich, semi-hard texture and buttery flavor.


What is a substitute for Bitto cheese?

If Bitto cheese is not available, a good substitution would be a mild Provolone cheese.


Types of Bitto

Bitto: An Exploration of the Different Types of this Delicious Italian Dish

A staple in Italian cuisine, bitto (also spelled bitto cheese) is a semi-soft cheese made from raw cow's milk, traditionally found in the valleys of Valtellina. Bitto cheese has a strong, distinct flavor and can range from mild to intense depending on how long it has been aged. Highly prized by food lovers around the world, bitto is often used to top pizzas, as an ingredient in risottos, and as a compliment to cured meats in a charcuterie board. But there is more to bitto than just one type of cheese.

There are many different types of bitto, some with their own unique characteristics. These variations are based on the aging process and can widely affect the flavor profile of the cheese. For example, artisanal bittos are aged for various weeks or months in order to create a flavor that is both intense and complex. On the other hand, fresh bitto is aged for a shorter period of time, giving it a softer texture, yet still retaining its hallmark nutty tang.

In addition to the length of aging, the type of milk used in the production of bitto can also affect the taste. Traditionally, bitto was made with cow’s milk and this continues to be the most popular type, known as ‘rubbia’. However, ‘mixa’ bitto is produced using a blend of both sheep and cow's milk, resulting in a sweeter and less pungent cheese. And finally, there is ‘tacchi’ bitto, which combines goat’s milk with cow’s milk, creating a cheese that is sweet, yet tart.

No matter what type of bitto you choose, there are a few things to keep in mind when storing and consuming it. Bitto should always be stored in a cool, dry area and should be consumed within 3-4 weeks of purchase. It’s best served at room temperature for optimal taste.

Whether you’re a cheese connoisseur or just looking to try something new, don’t forget to give bitto a try. With so many different variations, you’re sure to find one that’s perfect for your palate.