Image by Sara Groblechner

Colomba Pasquale

Ah, Colomba Pasquale! A classic Italian dessert that is a staple of the Easter holiday, or Pasqua in Italian. I have been indulging in this delightful treat for as long as I can remember and I could never imagine celebrating Easter season without it.

Colomba Pasquale


The treat is often shaped like a dove — the symbol of peace — and made from an airy dough, studded with candied orange peels and dotted with toasted almonds. The top is usually frosted with a glistening sugary coating that adds a slight crunch when you bite into it. In short, it is a symphony of flavors and textures all rolled into one sublime (and sinfully delicious) pastry.

When it comes to the history of this classic Italian dish, it is believed to have originated in the 8th century court of Charlemagne. Over time, the recipe was passed down throughout the Italian peninsula and eventually became the national dessert of Italy.

The name Colomba, which means “dove” in Italian, is said to come from the unique shape of the pastry. It has also been called Pasqualina, which translates to “Easter Bread.”

Nowadays, Colomba Pasquale is still traditionally served on Easter Sunday as part of a festive brunch or as a mid-afternoon snack. In my home, it is always accompanied by a pot of hot espresso, making it the perfect pick-me-up after a slow-paced Easter meal.

There’s something about this sweet, fluffy treat that just brings us all together. Whether you’re celebrating Easter or simply indulging in a delicious dessert, Colomba Pasquale is sure to please its admirers.

The origin of Colomba Pasquale

The dish Colomba Pasquale, a traditional Italian sweet bread made in the shape of a dove, is one of the most beloved treats consumed during the Easter season. Its sweet and fragrant crust makes it an instant classic for those looking for something special to enjoy around the holidays. The dish's origin story is rife with both legend and lore, making it all the more tantalizing to learn about its beginnings.

Colomba Pasquale can be traced back to the days of Ancient Rome, when doves were symbols of love and peace. During the times of the Roman Empire, a tradition took place where couples would present each other with a basket filled with sweet breads, called “colombas”. It was said that this offering was to symbolize long-lasting love and prosperity, and was intended as a sign of good luck in the upcoming year.

Over the years, the tradition of giving colombas as a Christmas gift kept growing in popularity, eventually leading to the creation of Colomba Pasquale. Some say that Colomba Pasquale was invented by a chef who wanted to give his wife a special dessert to eat at Easter - the holiday marking the resurrection of Jesus Christ. This baker crafted a special bread, shaped in the form of a dove and sprinkled with sugar, to mimic the dove of peace often seen in classical artwork. It was said to have contained almonds and candied fruits, thought to represent the gifts offered by the Three Wise Men at Christ’s birth.

The name Colomba Pasquale was adopted in the 17th century by Italian nuns who made colombas for Easter as a way to honor their faith. Colomba Pasquale has since become a popular Easter treat in Italy, although it is now made with a much sweeter glaze and filled with rich cream or custard. While the ingredients may have changed, the underlying meaning of Colomba Pasquale remains - a gift of love and hope to bring joy to the coming year.

FAQs about Colomba Pasquale

What is la colomba di Pasqua?

La colomba di Pasqua (literally "Easter Dove") is a traditional Italian sweet bread, made to resemble a dove. It is typically flavored with candied orange peel and adorned with pearl sugar, though some variations are filled with chocolate or cream. This type of bread is traditionally served during Easter celebrations.


What is La colomba in Italian?

La colomba is an Italian dessert or sweet bread that is shaped like a dove and traditionally served around Easter. It is typically made with flour, sugar, butter, eggs, yeast and candied fruit, and is sometimes flavored with almonds or anise. It is also sometimes covered with white or dark icing, or glazed with jam.


Why do Italians eat colomba for Easter?

Colomba is a traditional Italian cake for Easter. It is shaped like a dove to represent the resurrection of Christ and is often decorated with sugar and almonds. The cake is typically served with a glass of Moscato d'Asti, a sweet sparkling wine.


Why is colomba shaped like a dove?

The colomba cake is named after the Italian word for dove, and its shape is meant to represent the peace and joy associated with Easter. The traditional recipe also includes a few hard-boiled eggs tucked inside the dough, a symbol of rebirth and new life.


Types of Colomba Pasquale

Ahhh, the sweet smell of Colomba Pasquale wafting through the air; what could be more delicious and inviting? This delightful Italian Easter treat is sure to satisfy any sweet-tooth. But just what is this mysterious treat?

Well, Colomba Pasquale (or ‘Easter Dove’) is a traditional Italian sweetbread that is typically served around Easter. It is made from a rich, buttery dough that is flavored with either lemon, orange, or vanilla zest, and is usually studded with almonds and/or candied fruits. The dough is then shaped into a dome, topped with pearl sugar and lightly brushed with an egg wash for a beautiful golden-brown color. The end result is a lightly sweet, airy, delicately flavored cake that is the perfect addition to any Easter celebration.

But don’t think of Colomba Pasquale as simply one type of cake - it comes in a variety of styles and flavors. From classic glazed loaves made with candied orange peel and fragrant spices, to artistic creations crafted with vivid colors and bold flavors, there is truly something for everyone when it comes to Colomba Pasquale. Each style has its own unique flavor profile, so it’s important to do your research before selecting the right one for your family’s Easter feast.

If you’re looking for a truly unique experience, you can even try your hand at baking your own Colomba Pasquale. While it may seem intimidating, the process is actually quite enjoyable. All you need is a good recipe and some basic baking skills - the rest is up to you! You can create all sorts of exciting designs and flavors to really make your Colomba stand out.

So don’t miss out on this scrumptious Italian treat this Easter! Whether you choose to bake your own or purchase one from a specialty bakery, Colomba Pasquale is sure to leave a lasting impression. With its delectable flavor, light and airy texture, and myriad of design options, the possibilities are truly endless.